expand an annual series into a quarterly one
tsout=a2q(tsin)
* tsin = an annual time series
* option = an integer, between -1 and 3:
. -1 if each quarterly value is equal to the annual one (default if the argument is not given)
. 0 if each quarterly value is equal to the annual one divided by 4
. n if the value of the n-th month is equal to the annual one and the others are set to %nan
* tsout = the corresponding quarterly time series